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2013年7月8日 星期一

Grasshopper

For designers who are exploring new shapes using generative algorithms, Grasshopper® is a graphical algorithm editor tightly integrated with Rhino’s 3-D modeling tools. Unlike RhinoScript, Grasshopper requires no knowledge of programming or scripting, but still allows designers to build form generators from the simple to the awe-inspiring.


http://www.grasshopper3d.com/

GJD3D

Generative Jewelry and Fashion Design are for  designers who are exploring new shapes using generative algorithms,Grasshopper® is a graphical algorithm editor tightly integrated with Rhino’s 3-D modeling tools. Unlike RhinoScript, Grasshopper requires no knowledge of programming or scripting, but still allows designers to build form generators from the simple to the awe-inspiring.
Generative Jewelry and Fashion Design with Rhino are a new way to model where a design describes a change, it is the transition from entities to operations. A form is created by a series of mathematical operations, instead of being the outcome of applying a conventional command. 
Generative Jewelry and Fashion Design are a "Must Have" complement for any professional applications or Rhino users.
Generative Jewelry and Fashion Design 3D is a social network

http://www.gjd3d.com/

2013年7月7日 星期日

CentOS 6.4安装配置LNMP服务器(Nginx+PHP+MySQL)

这篇文章主要介绍了CentOS 6.4下配置LNMP服务器的详细步骤,需要的朋友可以参考下
准备篇
1、配置防火墙,开启80端口、3306端口
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT #允许80端口通过防火墙
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT #允许3306端口通过防火墙
备注:很多网友把这两条规则添加到防火墙配置的最后一行,导致防火墙启动失败,
正确的应该是添加到默认的22端口这条规则的下面
如下所示:
################################ 添加好之后防火墙规则如下所示################################
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
#######################################################################################
/etc/init.d/iptables restart #最后重启防火墙使配置生效
2、关闭SELINUX
vi /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled #增加
:wq #保存退出
shutdown -r now #重启系统
3、安装第三方yum源
yum install wget #安装下载工具
wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic #下载
sh ./atomic #安装
yum check-update #更新yum源
安装篇
一、安装nginx
yum remove httpd* php* #删除系统自带的软件包
yum install nginx #安装nginx 根据提示输入y进行安装
chkconfig nginx on #设置nginx开机启动
service nginx start #启动nginx
二、安装MySQL
1、安装MySQL
yum install mysql mysql-server #输入Y即可自动安装,直到安装完成
/etc/init.d/mysqld start #启动MySQL
chkconfig mysqld on #设为开机启动
cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #拷贝配置文件(注意:如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf,直接覆盖即可)
2、为root账户设置密码
mysql_secure_installation
#回车,根据提示输入Y,输入2次密码,回车,根据提示一路输入Y,最后出现:Thanks for using MySQL!
MySql密码设置完成,重新启动 MySQL:
/etc/init.d/mysqld restart #重启
/etc/init.d/mysqld stop #停止
/etc/init.d/mysqld start #启动
三、安装PHP5
1、安装PHP5
yum install php php-fpm #根据提示输入Y直到安装完成
2、安装PHP组件,使 PHP5 支持 MySQL
yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libmcrypt
#这里选择以上安装包进行安装,根据提示输入Y回车
chkconfig php-fpm on #设置php-fpm开机启动
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start #启动php-fpm
配置篇
一、配置nginx支持php
cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak#备份原有配置文件vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf #编辑
user nginx nginx; #修改nginx运行账号为:nginx组的nginx用户
:wq #保存退出
cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confbak #备份原有配置文件vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf #编辑
index index.php index.html index.htm; #增加index.php
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#取消FastCGI server部分location的注释,并要注意fastcgi_param行的参数,改为$document_root$fastcgi_script_name,或者使用绝对路径
service nginx restart #重启nginx
二、php配置
vi /etc/php.ini #编辑
date.timezone = PRC #在946行 把前面的分号去掉,改为date.timezone = PRC
disable_functions =
passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,ope
nlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdns
rr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd,
posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid,
posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid,
posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty,
posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid,
posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#在386行 列出PHP可以禁用的函数,如果某些程序需要用到这个函数,可以删除,取消禁用。
expose_php = Off #在432行 禁止显示php版本的信息
magic_quotes_gpc = On #在745行 打开magic_quotes_gpc来防止SQL注入
short_open_tag = ON #在229行支持php短标签
open_basedir = .:/tmp/ #在380行 设置表示允许访问当前目录(即PHP脚本文件所在之目录)和/tmp/目录,可以防止php木马跨站,如果改了之后安装程序有问题(例如:织梦内容管理系统),可以注销此行,或者直接写上程序的目录/data/www.osyunwei.com/:/tmp/
:wq! #保存退出
三、配置php-fpm
cp /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf /etc/php-fpm.d/www.confbak #备份原有配置文件
vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf #编辑
user = nginx #修改用户为nginx
group = nginx #修改组为nginx
:wq #保存退出
测试篇
cd /usr/share/nginx/html
vi index.php #添加以下代码
phpinfo();
?>
:wq! #保存退出
chown nginx.nginx /usr/share/nginx/html -R #设置权限
service nginx restart #重启nginx
service php-fpm restart #重启php-fpm
在客户端浏览器输入服务器IP地址,可以看到相关的配置信息!
说明lnmp配置成功!
至此,CnetOS 6.4安装配置LNMP(Nginx+PHP+MySQL)教程完成。

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